Research

A casual conversation with a Wa person in Lancang, Yunnan, China

Hello! I’m Ze (Kevin) Hong, currently an assistant professor of sociology at The University of Macau and a research associate in the Department of Human Evolutionary Biology at Harvard University, where I obtained my Ph.D.

I am broadly interested in human behavior and culture, and currently have three lines of research:

  1. Magic, divination, and epistemic norms in small scale societies. Through both formal modelling and fieldwork, I investigate psychological and social factors that maintain false beliefs and ineffective technologies, especially from a cultural evolutionary perspective. My current field sites include the Yi (Nuoso) and the Wa in southwest China, where I am particularly interested in divination using eggs and chicken thigh bones. I have published two ethnographic accounts of Nuosu magic in general and divination in particular.
  2. Reporting biases in the transmission of instrumental practices. I take advantage of the digitized history record of Chinese dynasties and explore the extent to which negative outcomes are under-reported and the potential factors that explain such under-reporting. I am especially interested in rainmaking (求雨), dream divination (梦占), and fetal sex prognostication (辨胎).
  3. Theoretical modeling of the transmission of culture. Building upon a rich literature in cultural evolution, I use analytic modeling and agent-based simulation to explore the possibility of individuals combining different transmission biases (i.e. payoff, conformist, etc.) adaptively to achieve higher fitness benefit. I have a particular interest in the transmission of medical treatments and placebo effects in human societies.

I also think there’s something to neoclassical economics.

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